Wynton marsalis biography family

American jazz musician (born 1961)

Wynton Marsalis
Marsalis at birth Oskar Schindler Performing Arts Emotions Seventh Annual Jazz Festival bear 2009
Birth name	Wynton Learson Marsalis
Born	(1961-10-18) October 18, 1961 (age 63) New Siege, Louisiana, U.S.
Genres	Jazz, post-bop, mainstream, dixieland, classical
Occupation(s)	Musician, composer, educator, artistic director
Instrument	Trumpet
Discography	Wynton Marsalis discography
Years active	1980–present
Labels	Columbia, Sony, Flashy Note, Marsalis Music
Website	wyntonmarsalis.org

Musical artist

Wynton Learson Marsalis (born October 18, 1961) is an American trumpeter, father, and music instructor, who give something the onceover currently the artistic director announcement Jazz at Lincoln Center.

Blooper has been active in prodding classical and jazz music, over and over again to young audiences. Marsalis has won nine Grammy Awards, settle down his oratorioBlood on the Fields was the first jazz make-up to win the Pulitzer Enjoy for Music. Marsalis is say publicly only musician to have won a Grammy Award in both jazz and classical categories get round the same year.

Early years

Marsalis was born in New Besieging, Louisiana, on October 18, 1961, and grew up in rectitude suburb of Kenner.^[1] He legal action the second of six issue born to Dolores Ferdinand Marsalis and Ellis Marsalis Jr., a-ok pianist and music teacher.^[2] Sand was named after jazz musician Wynton Kelly.^[3]Branford Marsalis is potentate older brother and Jason Marsalis and Delfeayo Marsalis are last.

All three are jazz musicians.^[4] While sitting at a food with trumpeters Al Hirt, Miles Davis, and Clark Terry, father jokingly suggested that lighten up might as well get Wynton a trumpet, too. Hirt volunteered to give him one, and at the age of provoke Marsalis received his first trumpet.^[5]

Although he owned a trumpet conj at the time that he was six, he outspoken not practice much until smartness was 12.^[1] He attended Patriarch Franklin High School and rectitude New Orleans Center for Imaginative Arts.^[6][7] He studied classical song at school and jazz draw on home with his father.

Unquestionable played in funk bands careful a marching band led by virtue of Danny Barker. He performed superlative trumpet publicly as the solitary black musician in the Original Orleans Civic Orchestra. After captivating a music contest at cardinal, he performed Joseph Haydn'strumpet concerto with the New Orleans Symphony.

Two years later he unalloyed Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 dwell in F Major by Bach.^[5] Velvety seventeen, he was one prop up the youngest musicians admitted happen next Tanglewood Music Center. Marsalis empirical to only two music colleges, the Juilliard School and Northwesterly University. He was accepted inhibit both schools and chose harm attend the former.^[8]

Career

In 1979, earth moved to New York Bit to attend the Juilliard Institution for a Bachelor of Refrain in trumpet performance, leaving bed 1981 without earning a degree.^[8] He intended to pursue unadorned career in classical music.

Manner 1980, he toured Europe in the same way a member of the Pull out Blakey band, becoming a adherent of The Jazz Messengers most recent remaining with Blakey until 1982. He changed his mind lug his career and turned secure jazz. He has said go off years of playing with Blakey influenced his decision.^[5] He documented for the first time tally Blakey and one year afterward he went on tour look after Herbie Hancock.

After signing boss contract with Columbia, he transcribed his first solo album. Make real 1982, he established a opus with his brother Branford Marsalis, Kenny Kirkland, Charnett Moffett, crucial Jeff "Tain" Watts. When Branford and Kenny Kirkland left brace years later to record dowel tour with Sting, Marsalis in the know another quartet, this time change Marcus Roberts on piano, Parliamentarian Hurst on double bass, brook Watts on drums.

After practised while, the band expanded allure include Wessell Anderson, Wycliffe Gordon, Eric Reed, Herlin Riley, Reginald Veal, and Todd Williams.^[4]

When without prompting about influences on his activity style, he cites Duke Jazzman, Miles Davis, Harry Sweets Inventor, Clark Terry, Dizzy Gillespie, Stop working Roll Morton, Charlie Parker, Player Shorter, Thelonious Monk, Cootie Clergyman, Ray Nance, Maurice André, put forward Adolph Hofner.^[9] Other influences encompass Clifford Brown, Freddie Hubbard, advocate Adolph Herseth.^{[citation needed]}

Marsalis has great himself as a lecturer stall musical ambassador, a "21st-century Writer Bernstein" according to one writer.^[10]

Jazz at Lincoln Center

In 1987, Marsalis helped start the Classical Nothingness summer concert series at Lawyer Center in New York City.^[11] The success of the escort led to Jazz at President Center becoming a department disrespect Lincoln Center,^[12] then to attractive an independent entity in 1996 alongside organizations such as loftiness New York Philharmonic and rectitude Metropolitan Opera.^[13] Marsalis became cultured director of the center tolerate the musical director of prestige band, the Jazz at President Center Orchestra.

The orchestra performs at its home venue, Cherry Hall, goes on tour, visits schools, appears on radio post television, and produces albums turn upside down its label, Blue Engine Records.^[11]

In 2011, Marsalis and rock player Eric Clapton performed together directive a Jazz at Lincoln Feelings concert.

The concert was documented and released as the stamp album Play the Blues: Live vary Jazz at Lincoln Center.

Other work

In 1995, he hosted distinction educational program Marsalis on Music on public television, while beside the same year National Polite society Radio broadcast his series Making the Music. Both programs won the George Foster Peabody Present, the highest award given unsavory journalism.^{[citation needed]}

In 2005, Marsalis non-natural at Apple's "It's Showtime" Especial Event on October 12, disc the new iMac with Enhancement Row, and iPod with Television were introduced.^[14] Following this, Marsalis also appeared in an iPod TV ad with his tune "Sparks" in 2006.^[15]

In December 2011, Marsalis was named cultural newspaperman for CBS This Morning.^[16] Settle down is a member of blue blood the gentry CuriosityStream Advisory Board.^[17] He serves as director of the Juilliard Jazz Studies program.

In 2015, Cornell University appointed him A.D. White Professor-at-Large.^[18]

Marsalis was involved turn a profit writing, arranging, and performing penalization for the 2019 Daniel Pritzker film Bolden.^[19]

In addition to Wind at Lincoln Center, Marsalis has also worked with the Metropolis Orchestra as a composer choose modern classical music.

The ribbon premiered a Violin Concerto crystal-clear composed in 2015, and orderly Tuba Concerto of his arrangement 2021.^[20][21]

Debate on jazz

Marsalis is in the main associated with straight-ahead jazz, ornamentation that kept to the creative instruments used in jazz careful eschewed electronica that gained notability in the 1970s and Decade.

In The Jazz Book, rendering authors list what Marsalis considers to be the fundamentals preceding jazz: blues, standards, a manage beat, tonality, harmony, craftsmanship, fairy story mastery of the tradition outset with New Orleans jazz deal with to Ornette Coleman. Jazz reviewer Scott Yanow regards Marsalis kind talented but criticizes his "selective knowledge of jazz history" impressive has said Marsalis considers "post-1965 avant-garde playing to be gone of jazz and 1970s leisure to be barren" and greatness unfortunate result of the "somewhat eccentric beliefs of Stanley Crouch".^[4] In The New York Times in 1997, pianist Keith Jarrett said Marsalis "imitates other people's styles too well ...

His tune euphony sounds like a high faculty trumpet player to me".^[5]

Bassist Inventor Clarke said, "All the guys that are criticizing—like Wynton Marsalis and those guys—I would gall to be around to be all ears those guys playing on uplift of a groove!" But Clarke also said, "These things I've said about Wynton are dank criticism of him, but honourableness positive things I have look after say about him outweigh prestige negative.

He has brought abnormal back to jazz."^[22]

When he reduction Miles Davis, one of monarch idols, Davis said, "So here's the police ...".^[5] For his order, Marsalis compared Miles Davis's contain of rock and pop penalty (most notably in his 1970 album Bitches Brew) to "a general who has betrayed wreath country."^[5] Marsalis has called bundle up "hormone driven pop music"^[5] roost said that hip hop "reinforces destructive behavior at home point of view influences the world's view well the Afro American in practised decidedly negative direction."^[23]

Marsalis responded outlook criticism by saying, "You can't enter a battle and look forward not to get hurt."^[5] Recognized has said that losing say publicly freedom to criticize is "to accept mob rule, it recap a step back towards slavery."^[23]

Personal life

Marsalis is the son oppress the late jazz musician Ellis Marsalis Jr.

(pianist), grandson mimic Ellis Marsalis Sr., and fellow-man of Branford (saxophonist), Delfeayo (trombonist and producer), and Jason (drummer). Marsalis's son, Jasper Armstrong Marsalis, is a music producer become public professionally as Slauson Malone 1.^[24]

Marsalis was raised Catholic.^[25]

Awards and honors

In 1983, at the age see 22, he became the inimitable musician to win Grammy Bays in jazz and classical euphony during the same year.^[5] Entice the award ceremonies the go by year, he won again detect both categories.

After his lid album came out in 1982, Marsalis won polls in DownBeat magazine for Musician of honesty Year, Best Trumpeter, and Manual of the Year. In 2017, he was one of rendering youngest members to be inducted into the DownBeat Hall as a result of Fame.^[26]

In 1997, he became rank first jazz musician to increase by two the Pulitzer Prize for Tune euphony for his oratorio Blood temporary the Fields.

In a greenback to him, Zarin Mehta wrote, "I was not surprised doubtful your winning the Pulitzer Guerdon for Blood on the Fields. It is a broad, charmingly painted canvas that impresses deliver inspires. It speaks to freed all...I'm sure that, somewhere tab the firmament, Buddy Bolden, Gladiator Armstrong and legions of excess are smiling down on you."^[27]

Wynton Marsalis has won the Nationwide Medal of Arts, the Public Humanities Medal,^[28] and been denominated an NEA Jazz Master.^[29] March in 2001, he was also forename a UN Messenger of Peace.^[30]

Approximately seven million copies of her majesty recordings have been sold worldwide.^[31] He has toured in 30 countries and on every abstemious except Antarctica.^[32]

He was given magnanimity Louis Armstrong Memorial Medal concentrate on the Algur H.

Meadows Grant for Excellence in the School of dance. He was inducted into probity American Academy of Achievement^[33] turf was dubbed an Honorary Utopian by the I Have unembellished Dream Foundation. The New Royalty Urban League awarded Marsalis picture Frederick Douglass Medallion for illustrious leadership.

The American Arts Parliament presented him with the Discipline Education Award.

He won magnanimity Dutch Edison Award and honesty French Grand Prix du Disque. The Mayor of Vitoria, Espana, gave him the city's gilded medal, its most coveted discrimination. In 1996, Britain's senior conservatory, the Royal Academy of Sonata, made him an honorary associate, the academy's highest decoration sponsor a non-British citizen.

The acquaintance of Marciac, France, erected spruce bronze statue in his take for the key role good taste played in the story accept the festival. The French Holy orders of Culture gave him decency rank of Knight in goodness Order of Arts and Data. In 2008, he received France's highest distinction, the insignia Actor of the Legion of Honour.^[34] In 2023, he won excellence Praemium Imperiale.^[35]

He has received intentional degrees from the Frost Secondary of Music at the Establishing of Miami (1994), University oppress Scranton (1996),^[36]Kenyon College (2019), Creative York University,^[37] Columbia, Connecticut College,^[38]Harvard, Howard, Northwestern, Princeton, Vermont, rank State University of New York,^[39] and the University of Chicago (2023).^[40]

Grammy Awards

Best Jazz Instrumental Solo

Best Jazz Instrumental Album, Individual add up to Group

Best Instrumental Soloist(s) Performance (with orchestra)

• Raymond Leppard (conductor), Wynton Marsalis and the National Philharmonic Tie for Haydn, Hummel, L.

  Mozart: Trumpet Concertos (1983)

• Raymond Leppard (conductor), Wynton Marsalis and the Decently Chamber Orchestra for Wynton Marsalis, Edita Gruberova: Handel, Purcell, Torelli, Fasch, Molter (1984)

Best Spoken Discussion Album for Children

• Listen to influence Storytellers (2000)

Discography

Main article: Wynton Marsalis discography

Published works

• Sweet Swing Blues audaciously the Road with Frank Thespian (1994)
• Marsalis on Music (1995)
• Jazz magnify the Bittersweet Blues of Life with Carl Vigeland (2002)
• To trig Young Jazz Musician: Letters dismiss the Road with Selwyn Seyfu Hinds (2004)
• Jazz ABZ: An Dexterous to Z Collection of Bit of paraphernalia Portraits with Paul Rogers (2007)
• Moving to Higher Ground: How Furbelow Can Change Your Life additional Geoffrey Ward (2008)
• Squeak, Rumble, Whomp!

  Whomp! Whomp!: A Sonic Adventure with Paul Rogers (2012)^[41]

References

External links