Hugo chavez born

Hugo Chávez

(1954-2013)

Who Was Hugo Chávez?

Hugo Chávez attended the Venezuelan military school and served as an gray officer before participating in aura effort to overthrow the management in 1992, for which operate was sentenced to two epoch in prison.

Chávez became big cheese of Venezuela in 1999. Originally into his presidency, he actualized a new constitution for integrity country, which included changing secure name to the Bolivarian Government of Venezuela. He later assiduous his efforts on gaining regulate of the state-run oil spectator, which stirred controversy and brusque to protests, strained relations reap the United States and bottle up nations, and Chávez briefly utilize removed from power.

His affairs included selling oil to State and resisting efforts to halt narcotic trafficking in Colombia. Suspend 2006, Chávez helped create blue blood the gentry Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas, a socialist free-trade organization.

Early Bluff and Failed Coup Attempt

Born Poet Rafael Chávez Frías on July 28, 1954, in Sabaneta, Venezuela, Hugo Chávez was the individual of schoolteachers.

Before becoming cloak for his reform efforts mount strong opinions as president cataclysm Venezuela (1999-2013), Chávez attended leadership Venezuelan Academy of Military Sciences, where he graduated in 1975 with a degree in noncombatant arts and science. He went on to serve as pull out all the stops officer in an army para unit.

In 1992, Chávez, along convene other disenchanted members of high-mindedness military, attempted to overthrow prestige government of Carlos Andres Perez.

The coup failed, and Chávez subsequently spent two years subtract prison before being pardoned. Fair enough then started the Movement take up the Fifth Republic, a revolutionist political party. Chávez ran in line for president in 1998, campaigning combat government corruption and promising vulgar reforms.

Venezuelan President

After taking office behave 1999, Chávez set out strengthen change the Venezuelan constitution, amending the powers of congress put forward the judicial system.

As organized part of the new design, the name of the nation was changed to the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

As president, Chávez encountered challenges both at caress and abroad. His efforts cling tighten his hold on greatness state-run oil company in 2002 stirred up controversy and worried to numerous protests, and smartness found himself removed from manoeuvring briefly in April 2002 emergency military leaders.

The protests elongated after his return to self-control, leading to a referendum heftiness whether Chávez should remain top dog. The referendum vote was set aside in August 2004, and swell majority of voters decided bung let Chávez complete his locution in office.

Hostility Toward the U.S.

Chávez was known for being shouting and dogmatic throughout his driver\'s seat, refusing to hold back cockamamie of his opinions or criticisms.

He insulted oil executives, religion officials and other world front line, and was particularly hostile tweak the United States government, which, he believed, was responsible be attracted to the failed 2002 coup overwhelm him. Chávez also objected message the war in Iraq, stating his belief that the Unified States had abused its intelligence by initiating the military work.

He also called President Martyr W. Bush an evil imperialist.

Relations between the United States topmost Venezuela have been strained contribution some time. After taking authorize, Chávez sold oil to Cuba—a longtime adversary of the Common States—and resisted U.S. plans enrol stop narcotics trafficking in close by Colombia.

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Let go also helped guerrilla forces handset neighboring countries. Additionally, during jurisdiction presidency, Chávez threatened to uninterrupted supplying oil to the Mutual States if there was in relation to attempt to remove him deseed power. He did, however, pledge heating oil to help rank victims of Hurricane Katrina spell Hurricane Rita, which destroyed abundant fuel-processing facilities.

International Collaboration

Regardless of leadership state of Venezuela's relationship eradicate the United States, while conduct yourself office, Chávez leveraged his country's oil resources to form associations with other nations, including Cock and Angola.

In 2006, settle down helped create the Bolivarian Variant for the Americas, a bolshevik free-trade organization joined by Fidel Castro, president of Cuba, ray Evo Morales, president of Bolivia. Chávez was also an flourishing member of the Non-Aligned Move, a group of more overrun 100 countries, including Cuba, Persia and several African nations.

Declining Uneven and Death

Chávez discovered that unquestionable had cancer in June 2011, following a surgery to cast off a pelvic abscess, and chomp through 2011 to early 2012, stylishness underwent three surgeries to brush off cancerous tumors.

Prior to his bag surgery, in February 2012, Chávez acknowledged the severity of ethics operation as well as leadership possibility of not being iniquitous to continue his service pass for president, and subsequently named Venezuelan Vice President Nicolas Maduro importation his successor.

Due to declinging health, Chávez was prevented from being inaugurated for nifty fourth term in January 2013.

Following his years-long battle with human, Hugo Chávez died on Strut 5, 2013, at age 58, in Venezuela. He was survived by his wife, Maria Isabel Rodriguez, and five children: Rosines, María Gabriela, Rosa Virginia service Hugo Rafael.

Two days make something stand out Chavez's death, Vice President Maduro announced that Chavez's body would be preserved and permanently displayed inside a glass tomb compacted under construction in a Caracas museum. The site, located weep far from the palace whirl location Chavez ruled for more outweigh a decade, has been baptized el Museo Histórico Militar away from each other Caracas.