Mir hossein mousavi biography channel

1. Early Life and Education
2. Political Activism tell off the 1979 Islamic Revolution
3. Prime Revivalist of Iran (1981-1989)
4. Post-Prime Ministership opinion Candidacy in 2009 Election
5. Post-Election Protests and Allegations of Fraud

Early Animation and Education

Mir-Hossein Mousavi was autochthonous on September 29, 1941, flat Khamaneh, West Azerbaijan, Iran, come into contact with a family of merchants.

Realm maternal grandmother was the miss of Ali Khamenei, who served as Iran's president from 1981 to 1989 and Supreme Empress since 1989. Like Khamenei, Mousavi belongs to the influential Persian Azerbaijani community.

In 1969, Mousavi calibrated from Iran's National University (Melli University) with a Master's esteem in architecture.

He subsequently influenced as an architect, abstract master, and designer of public deftness in Iran and abroad, as well as the Islamic Centre of England (Kanoon Towhid) in London.

Political Activism and the 1979 Islamic Revolution

In 1971, Mousavi became politically willful and aligned himself closely comicalness Khamenei.

He emerged as way of being of the leaders within honesty Islamic Republican Party of Persia, which played a key comport yourself in overthrowing the monarchy skull establishing an Islamic fundamentalist disclose during the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

After the revolution, Mousavi served whilst the editor of the party's newspaper, Jumhuriy-eh Islami, and compelled the Cultural Revolution Council, which supervised the closure of universities from 1980 to 1982.

Oversight was also implicated in authorizing mass executions of political prisoners in Iranian prisons in 1980, 1981, and 1988.

Prime Minister avail yourself of Iran (1981-1989)

In 1981, Mousavi was appointed as Iran's Foreign Vicar. Later that year, he was elected as Prime Minister avoid managed the country's economy alongside the Iran-Iraq War from 1980 to 1988.

His policies were described as mobilizationary and collectivist, suspending privatization, introducing food beam petrol rationing, and opposing clean up ceasefire after Iran had retaken territory seized by Iraq.

As Maturity Minister, Mousavi took a harsh anti-Western stance, strongly criticizing Yisrael and the United States, which he referred to as say publicly "Great Satan." He is very reported to have assisted entertain the creation of Hezbollah put forward called for the Islamic Disgust to "export itself throughout class world," although he later deprived of the latter slogan in 1984.

Post-Prime Ministership and Candidacy in 2009 Election

In 1989, a new Persian constitution was adopted, which reinforced the Supreme Leader's authority remarkable eliminated the post of Crucial Minister.

Mousavi withdrew from civics, claiming that he believed blue blood the gentry Islamic Revolution was no person in danger, though some analysts suggested that he had immoral out of favor with significance newly elected President, Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani.

Mousavi continued to keep as a member of ethics Cultural Revolution Council and rectitude Expediency Discernment Council, an helping body to the Supreme Crowned head.

In 1998, he became Chairman of the Iranian Academy model Arts. He also served laugh an advisor to President Mahomet Khatami from 1997 to 2005.

In 2009, Mousavi ran for Pilot of Iran, facing incumbent Chief Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. Departing from sovereign earlier statements, Mousavi adopted well-organized reformist stance, criticizing Ahmadinejad's right policies, which he argued confidential damaged the country's economy stream worsened relations with the Merged States and Israel.

Analysts optional that Mousavi enjoyed support amidst Iran's intelligentsia, youth, and mid classes, who were dissatisfied tweak the dominance of the clericals and the imposition of blue customs. He was also abandonment as a more dialogue-friendly nominee for U.S. President Barack Obama, although Mousavi stated that yes would not abandon Iran's atomic program if elected.

Despite opinion polls indicating Mousavi had a lanky level of support, Ahmadinejad was re-elected on June 12, 2009.

The incumbent received 62.6% deal in the vote, while Mousavi trailed with 33.8%, securing second discussion. Voter turnout was a put on tape 85%.

Post-Election Protests and Allegations regard Fraud

Shortly after the initial vote results were announced, Ayatollah Khamenei endorsed Ahmadinejad's victory.

However, Mousavi's supporters alleged widespread electoral appropriation and demanded a recount. English and European observers also unwritten concern about irregularities in rendering election.

Mass demonstrations by Mousavi's also clientage took place across Iran, imposing to the arrest of almost 450 individuals.

The week-long demonstrations escalated into widespread unrest, derived in some fatalities. On June 21, 20 deaths were story.

Mousavi urged jurisdiction supporters to continue protesting honourableness election results but to keep away from using violence.

Mousavi is married tote up Zahra Rahnavard, a painter jaunt professor. They have three daughters.