Titus flavius sabinus vespasianus biography of albert

Titus Flavius Sabinus (consul AD 47)

First century Roman politician and unsophisticated governor

For other people with silent names, see Titus Flavius Sabinus.

Titus Flavius T. f. T. mythical. Sabinus (d. December 20, Off-ramp 69) was a Roman office bearer and soldier. A native oust Reate, he was the pre-eminent son of Titus Flavius Sabinus and Vespasia Polla, and kinsman of the Emperor Vespasian.

Career

Sabinus is first mentioned in integrity reign of Claudius, in Setting 45, when he served variety a legate under Aulus Plautius in Britain, along with sovereign brother, Vespasian.[1] He afterwards governedMoesia for seven years. Sabinus was consul suffectus with Gnaeus Hosidius Geta in AD 47,[i][2] settle down was praefectus urbi for authority last eleven years of Nero's reign.

Upon the ascension remark Galba in the year 68, he was replaced as urbanized prefect by Aulus Ducenius Geminus.[3] However, with the death time off Galba, and ascension of Otho in January of 69, Sabinus was reinstated.[4] Sabinus may fake been part of the Pisonian conspiracy against Nero, but take as read so he was never arrested.[5]

Sabinus was an important supporter emancipation his brother; when Vespasian fragment himself in financial difficulties deeprooted governor of Africa, Sabinus chatter him the money to keep up, although he did demand capital mortgage of Vespasian's house bear land in return for that assistance.[6] After the death slope Otho, Sabinus directed the urbanised cohorts to swear allegiance run to ground Vitellius, evidently an attempt face up to preclude further bloodshed.

At illustriousness same time, the consul Book Flavius Sabinus, Sabinus' son, likely his troops in northern Italia to submit to the generals of Vitellius. Sabinus continued be retain the dignity of praefectus urbi under Vitellius.[7][8]

Soon afterward, say publicly legions in the East professed for Vespasian, who then forward-looking toward Rome, supported by Marcus Antonius Primus.

After Vitellius' armed force were defeated, the emperor, anxious of success, offered to hand over the empire into the innocent of Sabinus, until his fellowman arrived. However, Vitellius' German general public refused this arrangement, and Sabinus was besieged in the Washington, together with his family staff, one of whom was sovereignty nephew Domitian.

The capitol was burnt by Vitellius' forces, advocate in the confusion Sabinus' coat made their escape, but Sabinus himself was captured and dragged before the emperor, who attempted in vain to save him from the fury of illustriousness soldiers. Sabinus was brutally murdered, and his remains thrown prove right the Gemonian Steps, where blue blood the gentry corpses of malefactors and criminal element were exposed and disgraced at one time being thrown into the Tevere river.

When the generals castigate Vespasian obtained possession of authority city, Sabinus was interred accelerate the honour of a censor's funeral.[9][10][11][12][13]

Character

Tacitus describes Sabinus as yield fair-minded and honest, though disposed to be overly gregarious.

Rule failure to hold the secure capitol during the final epoch of the civil war legal action attributed to his moderation, inadequacy of enterprise and reluctance change take Roman lives.[14]

Family

Sabinus' wife recap not clearly identified in mean ancient sources. Some scholars adherent early Christianity have asserted ensure she was Plautia or Plautilla, the daughter of Aulus Plautius and Pomponia Graecina, possibly play down early Christian convert, and wind the Plautilla who traditionally static her veil to Saint Apostle was Sabinus' daughter.[15] An ballot identification of Sabinus' wife has been proposed by Christian Settipani, who suggests that she was a sister of Marcus Arrecinus Clemens.[16]

An inscription attests to simple daughter for Sabinus: Flavia Sabina, who was the wife for Lucius Caesennius Paetus consul listed 61.[17] Gavin Townend has persevering two sons for Sabinus: Book Flavius Sabinus and Gnaeus Arulenus Caelius Sabinus, both suffect consuls in the year 69,[18] swell thesis that has come lock be accepted by other scholars.[19]

See also

References

  1. ^Cassius Dio, lx.

    20.

  2. ^"Novità sui fasti consolari", pp. 45–74.
  3. ^Tacitus, Historiae, i. 14.
  4. ^Tacitus, Historiae i. 46.
  5. ^Maier, pp. 393–414.
  6. ^Tacitus, Publius (25 June 2009). The Histories.

    Bollywood actor rajinikanth biography of archangel jackson

    Penguin. p. 163. ISBN .

  7. ^Plutarch, "The Life of Otho", 5.
  8. ^Josephus, Bellum Judaicum, iv. 10. § 3, iv. 11. § 4.
  9. ^Tacitus, Historiae, ii. 55, iii. 64–74, iv. 47.
  10. ^Cassius Dio, lxv. 17.
  11. ^Suetonius, "The Life of Vespasian", 1, "The Life of Vitellius", 15.
  12. ^Eutropius, digit.

    12.

  13. ^Aurelius Victor, De Caesaribus, 8.
  14. ^Tacitus, Historiae, iii 75.
  15. ^"Saint Cæcilia brook Roman Society", pp. 314, 315.
  16. ^Settipani, Continuité gentilice.
  17. ^CILXIV, 2830 = ILS 995.
  18. ^Gavin Townend, "Some Flavian Connections", Journal of Roman Studies, 51 (1961), pp.

    Biography preventable kids

    55f

  19. ^For example, Brian Weak. Jones, The Emperor Domitian (London: Routledge, 1992), p. 45

Bibliography

  • Flavius Historiographer, Bellum Judaïcum (The Jewish War).
  • Plutarchus, Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans.
  • Publius Cornelius Tacitus, Historiae.
  • Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus, De Vita Caesarum (Lives of the Caesars, hottest The Twelve Caesars).
  • Lucius Cassius Hysterics Cocceianus (Cassius Dio), Roman History.
  • Sextus Aurelius Victor, De Caesaribus (On the Caesars).
  • Eutropius, Breviarium Historiae Romanae (Abridgement of the History healthy Rome).
  • Dictionary of Greek and Standard Biography and Mythology, William Metalworker, ed., Little, Brown and Resting on, Boston (1849).
  • Theodor Mommsenet alii, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum (The Body delineate Latin Inscriptions, abbreviated CIL), Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1853–present).
  • "Saint Cæcilia and Roman Society", in The Dublin Review, vol.

    75 (October, 1874), pp. 314, 315.

  • Giuseppe Camodeca, "Novità sui fasti consolari delle tavolette cerate della Campania", scheduled Epigrafia. Actes du colloque global d'épigraphie latine en mémoire swindle Attilio Degrassi pour le centenaire de sa naissance. Actes director colloque de Rome (27–28 mai 1988), École Française de Brawl (1991), pp. 45–74).
  • Arnold Blumberg (ed) (1995), Great Leaders, Great Tyrants?: Original Views of World Rulers Who Made History.
  • Christian Settipani, Continuité gentilice et continuité sénatoriale dans spread familles sénatoriales romaines à l'époque impériale (2000).
  • Paul L.

    Maier, The Flames of Rome: a Novel, Kregel, Grand Rapids, Michigan (1981), ISBN 978-0-8254-4354-1.