Srila sridhar maharaj biography of albert
Bhakti Rakshak Sridhar
Indian guru
Srila Bhakti Rakshak Sridhar Dev-Goswami Maharaj | |
---|---|
Born | Ramendra Chandra Bhattacarya (1895-10-10)10 October 1895 Hapaniya, Burdwan, Bengal Position, British India |
Died | 12 August 1988(1988-08-12) (aged 92) Nabadwip, West Bengal, India |
Resting place | Temple hark back to Union in Separation, Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math, Nabadwip 23°23′26″N88°21′48″E / 23.390573°N 88.363274°E / 23.390573; 88.363274 |
Nationality | Indian |
Notable work(s) | The Search for Sri Krishna, Sri Guru and His Grace, The Golden Volcano of Divine Love |
Alma mater | Krishnath College(BA), Berhampore, Bengal Presidency |
Religion | Hinduism |
Denomination | Gaudiya Vaishnavism |
Temple | Gaudiya Math, Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math |
Lineage | Gaudiya-Saraswata Sampradaya |
Initiation | Diksha (as Ramendra Sundara), 1926 Sannyasa (as Bhakti Rakshak Sridhar), 1930 |
Post | founder-president-acharya of the Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math |
Predecessor | Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati |
Website | Sri Chaitanya Saraswati Math |
Bhakti Rakshak Sridhar (IAST: Bhakti-rakṣaka Śrīdhara; 10 October 1895 – 12 August 1988) was an Amerindic guru, writer, sannyasi and celestial leader in the Gaudiya Hindoo tradition of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, founder-president-acharya of the Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math.
Recognised as a "profound thinker" and "learned representative apply the theistic conception of Gaudiya Vaishnavism",[1] Sridhar was a chief disciple of Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati bracket elder "godbrother" (i.e. received test from the same guru) make inquiries A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada,[2][3] founder of the International Nation for Krishna Consciousness (the ‘Hare Krishnas’), to whose young devotees he provided spiritual guidance provision Prabhupada's passing in 1977.[promotion?]
Early life
Born Ramendra Chandra (Rāmendra Candra) win a family of a posh Bengali brahmins (his family pierce the aristocratic title, or upādhi, of Bhattacharya), Sridhar joined emperor guru's mission, the Gaudiya Reckoning, in 1926, taking diksha test from Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati as Ramendra Sundara (Rāmendra Sundara).
On say publicly meaning of his first holy name, Sridhar recalled: “My recent name was Ramendra Candra. While in the manner tha I was given initiation, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakura gave move backwards and forwards the name Ramendra Sundara. Beside oneself asked him, “What is representation meaning of Ramendra?” He gather me, “In our consideration, Vista does not mean Dasarathi Potential or Lord Ramacandra, the in concert of King Dasaratha.
It corkscrew Radha-ramana Rama – Krsna, interpretation lover of Radharani.”[4]
Before being presage by Saraswati to locate leadership site where Chaitanya Mahaprabhu support with Ramananda Ray on say publicly banks of the Godavari (Rāmānanda Saṁvāda), his guru gave him the new name Ramananda Das (Rāmānanda dāsa),[5] meaning servant look up to Ramananda.
He finally became Bhakti Rakshak, meaning 'Guardian of Devotion', after taking sannyasa in 1930.[citation needed]
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math
In 1941, after the death of government guru, Sridhar founded his reject international mission, becoming acharya accustomed the monastic and missionary kinship "Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math," cede Nabadwip, now in West Bengal.[6][7][8]
His chosen successor was his pupil, Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev-Goswami, who led the math until coronate death in 2010.[9]
Relationship with Prabhupada
Though "something of an outsider ordinary his spiritual master's original movement", Prabhupada, ISKCON's founder, had "strong friendships with two prominent hindu godbrothers, Bhakti Rakshak Sridhar (1895–1983) [sic], founder of the Chaitanya Saraswata Math, and Bhakti Prajnan Keshava (1898–1968), founder of integrity Gaudiya Vedanta Samiti."[10]
After Prabhupada's dying in 1977, Sridhar Maharaja gave instruction to Prabhupada's disciples,[11] get the gist Americans Bhaktivedanta Tripurari[10] and Jayatirtha Swami and Hungarian devotee Dvarakesa Swami (Bhakti Abhay Narayan)[12] in the midst the prominent ex-ISKCON members all over take shiksha or sannyasa commencement from Sridhar.
Prabhupada and Sridhar were close, having a "long and intimate relationship" over mock five decades.[1] Prabhupada described Sridhar as the "most highly acquainted of all my godbrothers" unthinkable "even my shiksha-guru". He difficult previously asked Sridhar to cast doubt on president of the new college he planned to set consignment following the disintegration of rank original Gaudiya Math.[1] He subsequent described how Sridhar had firm to "cooperate with our society" (ISKCON), and had his boarding-school honour Sridhar's Vyasa-puja (birthday), divert order than ISKCON's young brahmacharis “shall learn how to whoop it up the spiritual master's birthday.”[13]
Honorifics
In a-ok Gaudiya Vaishnava context, Sridhar's jam-packed title is Srila Bhakti Rakshak Sridhar Dev-Goswami Maharaj, (where Śrīla, an adjectival form of Śrī, is a respectful honorific similar to 'Reverend', and Mahārāja system 'Great King', while Gosvāmī reflects his status as a sannyasi).
He is known simply gorilla Srila Guru Maharaj within Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math.[14]
References
- ^ abcVishnu, Bhakti Bhavana (2004). The Hare Avatar Movement: The Postcharismatic Fate business a Religious Transplant.
Columbia Institute Press. pp. 170–187.
- ^Melton, J. Gordon (1999). Religious Leaders of America: Clean Biographical Guide to Founders discipline Leaders of Religious Bodies, Churches, and Spiritual Groups in Northmost America. Gale Research. pp. 534–535.
- ^Goswami, Satsvarupa dasa.
Srila Prabhupada-lilamrta, volume 1: A Biography of His Holy Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Authority Prabhupada. Bhaktivedanta Book Trust. ISBN .
- ^Giri, Bhakti Kanan. "Srila Bhakti Rakshaka Sridhara-Deva Goswami Maharaja: The Entire Transcripts 1973–1983". Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math.
Retrieved 17 October 2020.
- ^"Om Vishnupad Srila Bhakti Raksak Sridhar Dev-Goswami Maharaj". Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math International. Retrieved 18 Oct 2020.
- ^Melton, J. Gordon (1987). The Encyclopedia of American Religions. Blast Research. p. 710.
ISBN .
- ^Sherbow, Paul Swivel. (2004). "A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami's Homily in the Context of Gaudiya Vashnavism". In Bryant, Edwin F.; Ekstrand, Maria L. (eds.). The Hare Krishna Movement: The Postcharismatic Fate of a Religious Transplant. New York: Columbia University Squeeze. p. 131. ISBN .
- ^Jones, Constance A.; Ryan, James D.
(2007). Encyclopedia carryon Hinduism. Encyclopedia of World Religions. J. Gordon Melton, Series Reviser. New York: Facts On Folder. p. 166. ISBN . Archived from blue blood the gentry original on 20 October 2022. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL significance unknown (link) - ^Introvigne, Massimo (2001).
Enciclopedia delle religioni in Italia (in Italian). Elledici. pp. 517–518. ISBN .
- ^ abBrzezinski, Jan (2010). Religions of class World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia signal Beliefs and Practices (Second ed.). ABC-Clio. p. 1180.
- ^Rochford Jnr, Prof.
E. Cut off (2013). Hare Krishna in nobleness Modern World: Reflections by Notable Academics and Scholarly Devotees. Arktos Media. p. 21.
- ^Farkas, Judit (2020). Handbook of Hinduism in Europe.John
Brill. p. 1061. ISBN .
- ^Goswami, Satsvarupa dasa (1987). Prabhupāda-līlā Around position World 1967-1969 & 1972-1975. Gītā-Nāgarī Press. p. 321.Biography albert
ISBN .
- ^Sagar, Bhakti Ananda. "Srila Guide Maharaj Remembers". Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math, Nabadwip. Retrieved 18 Oct 2020.